CRNN_HUMAN

Source: PM19886704
PM23856902
Marked as 'Non-membrane protein'
Confidence: low (only semi-automatic identification from reviews) Search PubMed for
(RBC AND this entry)

Gene names: CRNN , C1orf10, DRC1, PDRC1, SEP53
Protein names and data: CRNN_HUMAN , Cornulin , 53 kDa putative calcium-binding protein; 53 kDa squamous epithelial-induced stress protein; 58 kDa heat shock protein; Squamous epithelial heat shock protein 53; Tumor-related protein Lenght: 495 a.a.
Mass: 53533 Da
fasta formatted sequence

Function: Survival factor that participates in the clonogenicity of squamous esophageal epithelium cell lines, attenuates deoxycholic acid (DCA)-induced apoptotic cell death and release of calcium. When overexpressed in oral squamous carcinom cell lines, regulates negatively cell proliferation by the induction of G1 arrest.
Cellular location: Cytoplasm. Note=Does not colocalize with TGM1.
Tissue specificity: Squamous epithelia cell-specific. Expressed in the esophagus (periphery of the cells of the granular and the upper spinous layers), foreskin (granular and lower cornified cells), scalp skin (granular layer), inner root sheath of the hair follicle and in primary keratinocytes (at protein level). Expressed in the squamous epithelium of the cervix, esophagus, foreskin and larynx. Expressed in the fetal bladder and scalp skin. Expressed at very low levels in the lung, kidney, uterus, skeletal muscle, heart and fetal brain. Undetectable or barely detectable in esophageal and oral squamous cell carcinoma compared with the matched adjacent normal esophageal mucosa. Undetectable or barely detectable in larynx and esophagus from patients with pH-documented laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR).

Genetic variants

Database cross-references

UniProt: Q9UBG3
Ensembl: ENST00000271835
MIM: 611312
neXtProt: NX_Q9UBG3
Antibodypedia: Q9UBG3 (may not find the protein thus also not any antibody)
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