TMEDA_HUMAN

Source: hRBCD ; ID: IPI00028055
PM19886704
PM23856902
BSc_CH
PM22954596
Marked as 'Integral membrane protein'
Confidence: high (present in two of the MS resources) Search PubMed for
(RBC AND this entry)

Gene names: TMED10 , TMP21
Protein names and data: TMEDA_HUMAN , Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 10 , 21 kDa transmembrane-trafficking protein; S31III125; S31I125; Tmp-21-I; Transmembrane protein Tmp21; p23; p24 family protein delta-1; p24delta1; p24delta; Flags: Precursor Lenght: 219 a.a.
Mass: 24976 Da
fasta formatted sequence

Function: Involved in vesicular protein trafficking. Mainly functions in the early secretory pathway. Thought to act as cargo receptor at the lumenal side for incorporation of secretory cargo molecules into transport vesicles and to be involved in vesicle coat formation at the cytoplasmic side. In COPII vesicle-mediated anterograde transport involved in the transport of GPI-anchored proteins and proposed to act together with TMED2 as their cargo receptor; the function specifically implies SEC24C and SEC24D of the COPII vesicle coat and lipid raft-like microdomains of the ER. Recognizes GPI anchors structural remodeled in the ER by PGAP1 and MPPE1 (By similarity). In COPI vesicle-mediated retrograde transport involved in the biogenesis of COPI vesicles and vesicle coat recruitment. On Golgi membranes, acts as primary receptor for ARF1-GDP which is involved in COPI-vesicle formation. Increases coatomer-dependent GTPase-activating activity of ARFGAP2. Involved in trafficking of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Regulates F2LR1, OPRM1 and P2RY4 exocytic trafficking from the Golgi to the plasma membrane thus contributing to receptor resensitization. Involved in trafficking of amyloid beta A4 protein and soluble APP-beta release (independent of modulation of gamma-secretase activity). As part of the presenilin-dependent gamma-secretase complex regulates gamma-cleavages of the amyloid beta A4 protein to yield amyloid-beta 40 (Abeta40). Involved in organization of the Golgi apparatus.
Cellular location: Golgi apparatus, cis-Golgi network membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Melanosome. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein (By similarity). Cell membrane (By similarity). Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein (By similarity). Note=Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV. Cycles between compartments of the early secretatory pathway.
Tissue specificity: Ubiquitous.

Genetic variants

Database cross-references

UniProt: P49755
Ensembl: ENST00000303575
MIM: 605406
neXtProt: NX_P49755
Antibodypedia: P49755 (may not find the protein thus also not any antibody)
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