XRP2_HUMAN

Source: hRBCD ; ID: IPI00026627
PM19886704
PM23856902
BSc_CH
Marked as 'Membrane associated protein'
Confidence: high (present in two of the MS resources) Search PubMed for
(RBC AND this entry)

Gene names: RP2
Protein names and data: XRP2_HUMAN , Protein XRP2 Lenght: 350 a.a.
Mass: 39641 Da
fasta formatted sequence

Function: Acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) involved in trafficking between the Golgi and the ciliary membrane. Involved in localization of proteins, such as NPHP3, to the cilium membrane by inducing hydrolysis of GTP ARL3, leading to the release of UNC119 (or UNC119B). Acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for tubulin in concert with tubulin-specific chaperone C, but does not enhance tubulin heterodimerization. Acts as guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor towards ADP-ribosylation factor-like proteins.
Disease:
Cellular location: Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor; Cytoplasmic side. Cell projection, cilium. Note=Detected predominantly to the plasma membrane of rod and cone photoreceptors. Not detected in the nucleus.
Tissue specificity: Ubiquitous. Expressed in the rod and cone photoreceptors, extending from the tips of the outer segment (OS) through the inner segment (IS) and outer nuclear layer (ONL) and into the synaptic terminals of the outer plexiform layer (ONL). Also detected in the bipolar, horizontal and amacrine cells in the inner nuclear layer (INL), extending to the inner plexiform layer (IPL) and though the ganglion cell layer (GCL) and into the nerve fiber layer (NFL) (at protein level).

Genetic variants

Database cross-references

UniProt: O75695
Ensembl: ENST00000218340
Ensembl: ENST00000603075
MIM: 300757
MIM: 312600
neXtProt: NX_O75695
Antibodypedia: O75695 (may not find the protein thus also not any antibody)
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